The Polish metal processing sector is the 8th biggest in Europe and the 18th biggest in the world. It constitutes 0.5% of the country’s GDP and its exports ac𓆉count for 9.4% of the country’s total exports. The sector is dominated by the ...

The Russian metal processing sector is a major supplier 😼for the global market. The country is the second-largest producer of aluminium, supplying 6% of global production in 2017, and the fifth-biggest crude steel producer, accounting for 4 ...

The gross output of the mining and quarrying sector, including oil and natural 💎gas extraction, accounted for🅘 0.6% of the total gross output of the Czech economy in 2016, decreasing from 0.9% in 2012. The gross value added (GVA) of the ...

Poland is a major producer of copper, 𓃲silver, zinc and lead, as well as many industrial minerals, such as rock salt, sulphur, limestone, cement, lime, gypsum and mineral aggregates. The sector generally&nb꧅sp;weathers economic cycles quite well, ...

Romania is rich in mineral resour𓄧ces, including fossil fuels, gold, silver, non-ferrous metals and salt. The country has the largest oil and natural gas reserves in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), however, production levels are not hi🐷gh enough for ...

Since 2010, Turkey has introduced several key reforms to libe🐈ralise the mining sector in an attempt to attract foreign players and support government efforts to develop the country’s significant mineral resources. Developing the mining industry ...

The coal mining sector accounts for just over 1% of Poland’s GDP, but it remains important for the labour market as it employs over 80,000 people. Admittedly, this🌜 num𝓡ber is far below that of nearly 160,000 when Poland joined the European Union ...

Turkey is a ꦆmajor crude steel producer, ranking third in Europe and eighth in the world in terms of 2016 output. The country was the world’s biggest scrap importer in 2016, as most of its plants have developed capacities that work on this type ...

Mining is one of Russia’s key industries: in 2016 the “mining and quarrying” sector – a category which in Russian stati༺stics includes oil and gas extraction, as well as mining more narrowly defined – generate♕d 8.5% of ...

Metal processing is the second most important sector for the Russian economy, after the oil and gas industry. It is a key supplier for the automotive, oil and gas, construction and machine-buil🐲ding sectors. It also generates more than 6% of the ...